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ABANDONED PLACES AND RUINS IN FLORIDA

Florida ruins quickly and thoroughly. Heat, damp, hurricanes and termites take buildings apart on a timescale that surprises people from drier places, which is why so much of what is on this list is only a few decades old.

Ten entries. Some were abandoned by decision: a barge canal cut halfway across the state and then cancelled, a missile base stood down in 1979 and left in the sawgrass. Some were abandoned by weather, which in this state is the same as being abandoned by the ground itself. Some were never finished at all, including the largest brick structure in the Americas, made obsolete by artillery before its walls were up.

Read the access notes carefully. Several of these are on private land, under water, or reachable only by boat, and two of them are inside national parks with rules that are enforced.

10
ENTRIES
4
FREE TO VISIT
9/10
MEDIAN STRANGENESS
6
COUNTIES
Cape Romano Dome House
Cape Romano Dome House
Six concrete domes, built on a beach in 1980, now lying on the sea floor several hundred feet offshore.
RUIN · UNDERWATER
Marco Island · Collier
Boat charter, from $75
9WEIRD
Fort Jefferson
Fort Jefferson
A hexagonal brick fortress of 16 million bricks on a sand key 70 miles out to sea, never finished, once a prison for a Lincoln conspirator.
RUIN
Dry Tortugas · Monroe
$220 ferry plus $15 park fee
9WEIRD
Nike Missile Site HM-69
Nike Missile Site HM-69
A Cold War missile base inside Everglades National Park, with a nuclear-capable missile still in the barn.
RUIN
Homestead · Miami-Dade
Park entry $30/vehicle
9WEIRD
Smallwood Store
Smallwood Store
A 1906 trading post on stilts at the end of the road, where the outlaw Ed Watson was shot by his neighbours.
RUIN
Chokoloskee · Collier
$5
9WEIRD
Stiltsville
Stiltsville
Seven wooden houses standing on pilings a mile out in Biscayne Bay, all that remains of an offshore village.
RUIN
Biscayne Bay · Miami-Dade
Boat charter
9WEIRD
Wonder House
Wonder House
A concrete house begun in 1926 with secret passages, a moat, and a cooling system decades ahead of itself.
BUILT BY ONE PERSON · RUIN
Bartow · Polk
Tours by arrangement
9WEIRD
Desert Inn, Yeehaw Junction
Desert Inn, Yeehaw Junction
An 1880s cattle-drive stop and reputed brothel at a crossroads named Yeehaw Junction. A truck hit it in 2019.
RUIN
Yeehaw Junction · Osceola
Free to look
8WEIRD
The Cross Florida Barge Canal
The Cross Florida Barge Canal
A canal to cut Florida in half, one third built, cancelled in 1971, now a 110-mile greenway with locks that lead nowhere.
RUIN
Inglis · Levy
Free
8WEIRD
The Miami Circle
The Miami Circle
A 38-foot ring of basins cut into the bedrock at the mouth of the Miami River, roughly 2,000 years old, saved from a condo tower and then covered back over.
RUIN
Miami · Miami-Dade
Free
8WEIRD
The Perky Bat Tower
The Perky Bat Tower
A 1929 wooden tower built to house bats that would eat the mosquitoes. The bats left immediately. Irma took the tower in 2017.
RUIN
Sugarloaf Key · Monroe
Free
8WEIRD